Carpenter's Music | |
The Edward Carpenter Archive by Simon Dawson |
Edward Carpenter is best known today for his writings, and for his courageously honest gay lifestyle.
Carpenter is rarely thought of as a musician or composer, yet a search through the Carpenter Archive in Sheffield, or a quick glance through the bibliography, will show that Carpenter left behind a quantity of both published and unpublished music.
This web-page attempts to bring Carpenter's music to wider notice, both as downloadable soundfiles and in downloadable sheet music for your own performance.
In Chapter One of "My Days and Dreams" (Carpenter's autobiography) you will find the folowing paragraph:
As I say, it is probably a common experience that mere school teaching does not leave a very deep impression. Probably a good deal really is learned - but these are the more indirect things which slip into the background or foundation of the mind and character and so pass comparatively unobserved. Only three or four subjects of interest stand out in my memory as belonging to my school-days, and these all lay outside school proper. The earliest of these was music. At the age of ten I desired mightily to learn the piano; but music was not considered appropriate for a boy - besides there were six sisters who had to be taught, poor things, whether they liked it or not - and so my appearance on the music stool was treated rather as an intrusion, and I was generally hustled off again forthwith. However I got my way by playing late of an evening, when they were all upstairs in the drawing-room; I never had any regular teaching, but my mother took pity on me and taught me my notes; and from that time I stumbled through the "Marche des Croates" and the "Nun's Prayer" till at last I emerged on the far borderland of Beethoven's Sonatas. This hour of piano practice to myself was for a long time one of the chief events of my day. Indeed, it is curious, but I took to composing, or attempting to compose, music before ever I thought of composing or attempting to compose poetry. Of course with a juvenile mind, and no musical training, nor even a particularly keen ear, my compositions were of no value, and I hardly ever troubled to write them out; still the habit of making up pianoforte pieces, and the love of doing so, continued all my life, and forced its way out from time to time. It is only in quite late years that, with more technical knowledge, I have written some of these down - perhaps twelve or twenty in all - and even occasionally thought of printing them.
Those same compositions can be found in the Carpenter Collection in Sheffield, in Carpenter's handwriting, with the inscription:
"Musical Compositions. Copied into a book given him by J. H. in 1906".
Copies of Carpenter's compositions are given below. Some of these pieces have been recorded, and they show a real gift for music.
I am on the lookout for recordings of the other pieces given here, and if you can help me please get in touch.
Barcarole | Sheet Music PDF | Not yet recorded |
Dance of the Children | Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
Meditation | Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
Two Voices | Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
Processional Hymn | Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
All Night Long (Towards Democracy) | Sheet Music PDF | Not yet recorded. See Carpenter's poem in Toward's Democracy All Night Long |
Air: "Youthful Adventure" | Sheet Music PDF | Not yet recorded |
Andante: "Glad Assurance" | Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file,0.94MB |
Blessed is he that hath escaped (Towards Democracy) | Sheet Music PDF | Not yet recorded. See Carpenter's poem in Toward's Democracy Ah! Blessed is He |
Allegro: Bird Flight | Sheet Music PDF | Not yet recorded |
Allegro Moderato: Departure | Sheet Music PDF | Not yet recorded |
MEDITATION - Composed by Carpenter
In 1888 Carpenter published a book entitled:
Chants of Labour - A Song Book of the People.
This is a book of Socialist Marching Songs created to give the nascent Trades Union Movement a set of inspiring anthems to sing on marches and at meetings and conferences. The following pieces are those songs in the book which have music composed by Carpenter. One piece in particular - England Arise - became very popular, and for a time was almost the Socialist National Anthem
England Arise |
Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
The Day of the Lord |
Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
A few years ago a school in the north of England performed a school play about Carpenter and the early labour movement. This is their recording of a couple of verses of England Arise - the climax to the play. | MP3 file | |
Additionally, the song "The City of the Sun", although not in the same anthology, was published by Carpenter in 1908 |
Sheet Music PDF | MP3 file |
My thanks to Alan Rowlands whe recorded these pieces at Yewbank, Cumbria.
On a personal note, as the website editor and long time Carpenter fan, I was delighted to find that these piano pieces had real skill and sensitivity in their composition, and are well worth hearing. There is one peice in particular, Meditation, which I liked so much that it was played when my partner David and I held our Service of Blessing and Covenant in June 2001.